Würzburg seen from above, with the Old Main Bridge, the river, church towers and vineyards on the hills

City

Würzburg

Würzburg, about 50 minutes north of Weikersheim, is the capital of Franconian wine and the start of the Romantic Road. The prince-bishops who ruled it left a magnificent Baroque palace, the Residence, and a fortress on the vineyard hill above the Main, and today it is a lively university city with wine taverns on every corner.

Why visit

For centuries the prince-bishops of Würzburg were among the richest rulers in Germany. In the 18th century they built the Residence, designed by Balthasar Neumann, with a staircase hall crowned by a vast ceiling fresco by the Venetian painter Giambattista Tiepolo. The palace is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Around it, the old town is full of churches, wine taverns and life.

What to see

  • The Residence: the grand staircase, the Imperial Hall and the Court Garden.
  • The Old Main Bridge: lined with statues of saints. Buy a glass of wine at a bar nearby and drink it on the bridge, as the locals do.
  • Marienberg Fortress: the prince-bishops’ older castle on the hill, with views over the city and the vineyards.
  • The cathedral and the market square: the heart of the old town.
  • The wine estates: the Juliusspital, the Bürgerspital and the state wine cellar under the Residence all have wine shops and taverns.

Getting there

By car, Würzburg is about 50 minutes north. By train, take the regional train from Weikersheim and change at Lauda, about 1¼ hours in all. The station is a short walk from the old town.

Tips

  • Book a Residence tour on busy days, especially at weekends.
  • Try Silvaner, the classic Franconian white wine, from the round Bocksbeutel bottle.
  • Read our Würzburg day trip guide.
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